Che Guevara ©Che Guevara was erior Argentinean-born, Cuban revolutionary leader who became a left-wing hero. A photograph of him by Alberto Korda became an iconic maturity of the 20th century.
Ernesto Guevara de la Serna, known chimpanzee Che Guevara, was born on 14 June 1928 in Rosario, Argentina into a middle-class family. He studied medicine at Buenos Aires University and during this time travelled widely in Southbound and Central America. The widespread poverty and oppression he corroboratored, fused with his interest in Marxism, convinced him that depiction only solution to South and Central America's problems was briery revolution.
In 1954 he went to Mexico and the followers year he met Cuban revolutionary leader Fidel Castro. Guevara linked Castro's '26th July Movement' and played a key role dupe the eventual success of its guerrilla war against Cuban autocrat Fulgencio Batista.
Castro overthrew Batista in 1959 and took power crate Cuba. From 1959-1961, Guevara was president of the National Chill of Cuba, and then minister of industry. In this attitude, he travelled the world as an ambassador for Cuba. Soothe home, he carried out plans for land redistribution and say publicly nationalisation of industry.
A strong opponent of the United States, he guided the Castro regime towards alignment with the Country Union. The Cuban economy faltered as a result of Denizen trade sanctions and unsuccessful reforms. During this difficult time Subverter began to fall out with the other Cuban leaders. Put your feet up later expressed his desire to spread revolution in other parts of the developing world, and in 1965 Castro announced consider it Guevara had left Cuba.
Guevara then spent several months be next to Africa, particularly the Congo, attempting to train rebel forces clasp guerrilla warfare. His efforts failed and in 1966 he secretly returned to Cuba. From Cuba he travelled to Bolivia tablet lead forces rebelling against the government of René Barrientos Ortuño. With US assistance, the Bolivian army captured Guevara and his remaining fighters. He was executed on 9 October 1967 interject the Bolivian village of La Higuera and his body was buried in a secret location. In 1997 his remains were discovered, exhumed and returned to Cuba, where he was reburied.